Ardea
Official journal of the Netherlands Ornithologists' Union

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Tella J.L., Gortazar C., Gajon A. & Osacar J.J. (1995) Apparent lack of effects of a high louse-fly infestation (Diptera, Hippoboscidae) on adult colonial Alpine Swifts. ARDEA 83 (2): 435-439
A population of Alpine Swifts Apus melba showed the highest louse-fly parasitization rate (74%) as far as known in birds. This might be caused by a limited ability to preen. The prevalence was lower in second-year birds than in adults, probably as a result of their breeding status. Parasitization affected neither body condition, nor the probability of transmission of blood parasites. Due to mobility of louse flies, we suggest that heavy infestations have a short duration, and thus do not affect individual Swifts in terms of physical deterioration.


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